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Summer is the most beautiful time of year for us and our four-legged friends. We enjoy long walks in nature, balmy evenings and trips into the countryside. But as soon as the meadows are tall and the grain dries on the fields, an often completely underestimated, invisible danger lurks in the tall grass: foxtails! What means merely a little prick in the calf for us humans can become a real medical emergency for our animal companions. Foxtails in dogs are a massive potential danger that responsible dog owners should absolutely know about and never underestimate. In our detailed blog post, you will find out in detail what exactly these treacherous plant parts are, why they can bore through the dog's body like little arrows, what symptoms indicate that your dog is affected, and what simple but effective tips you can use to protect them from them. Get your summer deal now! Table of Contents What exactly are foxtails? When is foxtail season and where do they lurk? Why are foxtails so extremely dangerous for dogs? Recognizing symptoms: How do you notice foxtails in dogs? First aid: What to do if a foxtail is stuck? Prevention: 5 tips on how to protect your dog from foxtails Our HelloBello conclusion for a safe summer What exactly are foxtails? To defeat the enemy, you must know it. Foxtails are basically tiny, often prickly plant parts (the so-called awns) that enclose the seed in many plant families. They are found mainly in the large grass family (Poaceae), which includes agricultural crops such as wheat, barley, rye and oats. The absolutely treacherous thing about these small plant parts is their anatomical structure. Foxtails have tiny, microscopic bristles and barbs. Because of this arrow-like structure, they have a fatal property: they can only move in one direction – forward! As soon as they get caught in our four-legged friends' fur, they move inexorably deeper toward the skin with every movement the dog makes. When is foxtail season and where do they lurk? The classic foxtail season begins as early as late spring (May/June) and extends throughout the whole of summer into late summer and early autumn. It becomes particularly dangerous when temperatures rise, the plant parts on the fields and meadows dry out and eventually fall off the plant or become easily brushed off. When dogs now joyfully run across stubble fields or through tall grass, a brief brush is enough for a foxtail to get caught in their fur. An important misconception: Many dog owners think that foxtails are only a problem on rural grain fields. This is wrong! They lurk in the middle of the city too. So-called foxtail barley grows as a persistent weed on almost every urban roadside, out of cracks in the pavement or along fences, and contains extremely aggressive foxtails. Why are foxtails so extremely dangerous for dogs? The problem with foxtails in dogs is not just getting caught externally in the fur. The real danger begins when they reach the surface of the skin. With their sharp tip and barbs, they relentlessly bore through intact skin into the dog's tissue. Once they have penetrated, they cannot fall out on their own. They practically travel through the body! On their way under the skin, they carry a large amount of dirt and bacteria with them. The consequences are serious: extremely painful inflammation, purulent infections, deep-seated abscesses and fistulas develop. It becomes even more dangerous when the foxtails enter not the skin, but body openings such as the ears, nose, eyes or even the respiratory tract (while panting in the field). If a foxtail gets into the lung or is swallowed, it can lead to severe organ damage or injure the gastrointestinal tract. If your dog already has a sensitive stomach, you should absolutely avoid such irritations. Read about this too: What do dogs eat? What you should absolutely pay attention to! 🐶 Bello's summer tip for an intact immune system! Minor wounds and scratches from the brush heal faster when your dog's immune system is in top shape. A healthy, shiny coat (which can be more easily freed from foxtails) starts in the bowl! 👉 Discover HelloBello's healthy fresh food now! Recognizing symptoms: How do you notice foxtails in dogs? 1. Symptoms: Foxtail in the paw The paws, more precisely the soft spaces between the toes (webbing), are the absolute foxtail magnet number one. Continuous, almost manic licking and chewing at the paw Sudden limping or lameness after the walk Obvious redness and a hard, hot swelling (often like a small lump) between the toes The dog reacts extremely sensitively to pain when you palpate the paw 2. Symptoms: Foxtail in the ear Dogs with floppy ears (like spaniels or retrievers) are particularly at risk here, as the foxtails slide into the earlobe like through a funnel. Sudden, extremely violent and continuous head shaking The dog holds its head cocked (the affected side tilts downwards) Panicked scratching at the ear, often accompanied by whining Strong sensitivity to pain when touched In an advanced stage: Discharge from the ear or balance disorders (if the eardrum is damaged) 3. Symptoms: Foxtail in the nose While sniffing extensively at the roadside, a foxtail is sucked in lightning-fast like through a vacuum cleaner. Sudden, extremely violent and non-stop sneezing (often the dog slaps its nose on the ground while doing so) Heavy panting and rattling breathing The dog rubs its nose continuously with its paws One-sided, initially watery, later often bloody nasal discharge Strong coughing or gagging (if the foxtail migrates into the throat) 4. Symptoms: Foxtail in the eye This is not only extremely painful, but can quickly lead to blindness if left untreated, as the foxtail scratches the cornea. Sudden, strong squinting of the eye (eyelid spasm) The eye waters extremely heavily and is strongly reddened The dog constantly rubs its paw over the eye Strong swelling of the eyelid margin Yellowish or purulent eye discharge First aid: What to do if the foxtail is stuck? If you notice the above symptoms for foxtails in dogs, quick action is required. ATTENTION: If the foxtail is still completely loose and only superficially caught in the fur, you can easily pull it out with your fingers, a fine comb or tweezers. But if the foxtail is already in the skin, ear, eye or nose, there is an absolute ban on doing it yourself! Never try to pull a firmly seated foxtail out of the ear canal or nose yourself with tweezers. Because of the barbs, the foxtail breaks off extremely easily when pulled back. The rest remains stuck deep in the tissue and the inflammation becomes dramatically worse. In such a case, go immediately to the vet! The vet has special tools (otoscope, fine forceps) and can often give the dog a mild local anesthetic to remove the foreign body painlessly and completely. Prevention: 5 tips on how to protect your dog from foxtails Avoiding foxtails early is the very best medicine. With these 5 simple measures, you enormously reduce the risk of a painful foxtail injury for your four-legged friend in summer: Walk Foresightfully: During the high season (June to August), avoid walking through unmown, dry grain fields or knee-high, parched grass. Stay on mown paths and even in the city, give overgrown foxtail grass along the roadside a wide berth. The Daily Body Check Routine: Make it an absolute habit to carefully feel over your dog after every summer walk. Run your hands through the fur, check the armpits, belly, and especially the area around the neck. Don't Forget the Paw Check: After walking the dog, gently spread the toes apart and take a close look into the fine spaces between the toes as well as under the pads. This is where 90% of foxtails hide! Trim the Fur: Keep your dog's fur short at the vulnerable areas during the summer months. Regularly trim the fur between the toes and pads. The hair on the inside of the ear flaps should also be kept short so that foxtails have less surface area to latch onto. Check the Ears: After a walk, flip the ears over once and take a quick look inside. Foxtails often hang in the ear canal entrance before shaking deep into the ear canal. Our HelloBello Conclusion for a Safe Summer The warm season should be fun and not defined by constant worry! While foxtails in dogs are a real and potentially dangerous problem, most dramas can be wonderfully prevented if you are attentive. Avoid dry fields, routinely reach for the brush after a walk, and check your pet's paws and ears especially carefully. If your dog still suddenly sneezes, limps, or shakes its head, do not hesitate to visit the vet. With a little caution and the right grooming, absolutely nothing stands in the way of your carefree, relaxed summer adventures! Anita Lorber
The Golden Retriever (often affectionately called "Goldie") is a fascinating and incredibly popular dog breed worldwide, with a rich history and remarkable qualities. Originally bred in Scotland for hunting, it is now primarily known as a loyal, gentle family dog and an extremely reliable working dog. In this comprehensive blog post, we give you a detailed look at the character traits, needs, and health of these wonderful animals. If you are thinking about sharing your life with a Goldie, or simply want to understand your loyal companion even better, you have come to the right place! Table of Contents Everything Important About the Popular Dog Breed: The Golden Retriever 1. How Long Does a Golden Retriever Live? 2. How Big Does a Golden Retriever Get? 3. When Is a Golden Retriever Fully Grown? 4. How Much Does a Golden Retriever Weigh? 5. Where Does the Golden Retriever Come From? 6. What Is the Character of a Golden Retriever Like? 7. Proper Care, Training, and Temperament? 8. What Is the Best Food for a Golden Retriever? 9. What Golden Retriever Crossbreeds Are There? 10. What Should You Keep in Mind with Golden Retriever Puppies? 11. What Colors Do Golden Retrievers Come In? 12. How Much Care Does a Golden Retriever Need? 13. Typical Health Problems of the Breed? 14. How Much Does a Golden Retriever Cost? Golden Retriever: Our Conclusion Everything Important About the Popular Dog Breed: The Golden Retriever We have collected the most common questions from our community. Here are the 14 most important questions and answers about the Golden Retriever, so that you are perfectly prepared for life with this wonderful furry friend. 1. How Long Does a Golden Retriever Live? The average life expectancy of a healthy Golden Retriever is generally between 10 and 12 years. However, there are also many exceptions in which these robust dogs reach an older age and can live up to 14 or even a proud 15 years. The life expectancy is influenced by various factors: Good genetics, regular veterinary check-ups, and sufficient exercise play a major role. However, a healthy diet is particularly important, for example through easily digestible HelloBello Fresh Food. Loving care and mental stimulation also contribute significantly to enabling them to live a long, fulfilling life. Order freshly cooked food for your dog now and save! 2. How Big Does a Golden Retriever Get? The Goldie is considered one of the medium to large dog breeds. A fully grown male normally reaches an impressive shoulder height of about 56 to 61 cm. Females are usually a little smaller and more delicate, with a shoulder height of about 51 to 56 cm. In addition to the size difference, the body shape also varies, with males generally being much sturdier built. This stature makes them an ideal, robust companion for active families. 3. When Is a Golden Retriever Fully Grown? Even though they often reach their final size earlier, Golden Retrievers are only considered fully grown at the age of 18 to 24 months. During this time, they go through various developmental phases. First, they shoot up in height, then they gain width and muscle mass. Their characteristic, thick, and water-repellent coat also only fully develops over the course of these months. In addition, they also mature mentally during this time from a playful puppy to a confident adult dog. 4. How Much Does a Golden Retriever Weigh? The ideal weight varies depending on gender, size, and breeding line. Males usually weigh between 29 and 34 kg in a healthy normal state, while females are slightly lighter at 25 to 29 kg. Since the breed is unfortunately very prone to obesity, you should keep a close eye on your dog's figure. You can recognize obesity by a rounded body shape where the waist has disappeared, and by fat deposits at the base of the tail. You should always be able to feel your dog's ribs with light pressure. 5. Where Does the Golden Retriever Come From? The roots of this breed lie in 19th-century Scotland. Lord Tweedmouth aimed to breed a perfect retrieving dog for hunting waterfowl that also possessed an extremely friendly and gentle character. He crossed, among others, the now extinct Tweed Water Spaniel with the Wavy-Coated Retriever, the Irish Setter, and the Bloodhound. Through this targeted breeding, the wonderful retriever as we know and love it today was created. 6. What Is the Character of a Golden Retriever Like? If there is one word that perfectly describes their character, it is "people-oriented". The Golden Retriever is famous for its gentle, patient, and extremely friendly nature. Goldies become extremely close to their family and love to be part of everything. They are characterized by their pronounced "will to please" – they absolutely want to please their humans. Thanks to their high intelligence, they are often used as therapy dogs, assistance dogs, or rescue dogs. Aggression is completely foreign to this breed when properly socialized. 7. Proper Care, Training, and Temperament? A Goldie is not a dog that wants to lie on the sofa all day. It is active, athletic, and eager to work. In terms of care, it is extremely important to offer it enough daily exercise in the form of long walks. In addition, this breed absolutely loves water! Training is best achieved with loving consistency and positive reinforcement. Thanks to their cleverness, they learn basic commands extremely quickly. Mental stimulation, such as dummy training or search games, is also essential to have a balanced and happy dog. 8. What Is the Best Food for a Golden Retriever? Since this breed is prone to joint problems and obesity, choosing the right food is extremely important. The ideal dog food should contain high-quality animal proteins to maintain muscle mass and healthy fats (such as omega-3 fatty acids) for skin and coat. HelloBello Fresh Food is gently cooked at low temperatures, is free from unnecessary fillers, and is tailored exactly to your retriever's individual needs. Using our algorithm, we calculate the exact calorie amount to effectively prevent obesity. 9. What crossbreeds are there for Golden Retrievers? In recent years, so-called designer dogs have become increasingly popular, in which the Goldie is deliberately crossed with other breeds. The best-known crossbreeds are the Goldendoodle (crossed with a poodle, often sought after for its hypoallergenic coat), the Goldador (with Labrador Retriever), and the Goberian (with Siberian Husky). These mixes often combine the charming traits of both parents. 10. What should you consider with Golden Retriever puppies? The first months in a puppy's life are absolutely formative. Good and careful socialization is the key to a relaxed dog life later on. Introduce your puppy early, but without stress, to different people, animals, environmental stimuli, and everyday noises. Nutrition also plays a crucial role in puppyhood: For healthy bone growth (not growing too fast!), a specially adapted nutrient supply is essential. HelloBello Puppy Food provides your little golden treasure with exactly what they need for a perfect start in life. Test HelloBello for your puppy and save on your first delivery! 11. In what colors do Golden Retrievers come? As the name suggests, the coat is golden. But the spectrum ranges from a very light cream tone (light golden) to a rich, dark gold (almost reddish). The characteristic golden shimmer is the unmistakable trademark. Generally, today we often distinguish between the "British" (rather light and compact) and the "American" line (often darker, slimmer, and longer-legged). 12. How much care does a Golden Retriever need? The lush, double coat (with a lot of undercoat) requires regular coat care. You should brush your beloved thoroughly at least several times a week to remove loose hair and prevent painful matting – especially in spring and autumn during the shedding season. The droopy ears also need special attention, which should be regularly checked for dirt and infections. 13. Typical health problems of the breed? Like many purebred dogs, the Goldie unfortunately also has certain genetic predispositions for diseases. These include above all joint diseases such as hip dysplasia (HD) and elbow dysplasia (ED). But eye diseases, allergies, and various cancers also unfortunately occur above average. When purchasing, be sure to look for a responsible breeder who has all parent animals strictly health-checked! 14. How much does a Golden Retriever cost? The pure purchase costs for a healthy puppy from a reputable, recognized breeder currently lie between 1,500 and 2,500 euros. But that's just the beginning! Be sure to consider the ongoing costs that occur over a whole dog life. These include high-quality food, dog liability insurance, dog tax, initial equipment, dog school, and of course routine veterinary check-ups as well as reserves for the event of illness. Golden Retriever: Our Conclusion In summary, it can be said that Golden Retrievers are truly wonderful family dogs that win every heart with their loving, gentle nature. They bring a lot of energy and demand time, love, and active physical and mental stimulation from their owners. If you are ready to take on the responsibility for the next 10 to 15 years and exercise and feed your dog according to their needs, you will find an incomparably loyal companion for life in the Golden Retriever! Anita Lorber
More and more people are going on holidays with their dogs, because they simply don't want to leave their beloved four-legged friends at home or in a dog boarding facility during the most beautiful time of the year. After all, a dog is part of the family! No matter whether you want to go on an adventurous road trip to the sea with your dog, plan a peaceful hike in the mountains, or even plan a flight abroad – with the absolutely right preparation, traveling with your four-legged friend can become an unforgettable, stress-free experience for both of you. In this detailed blog post, we answer the 6 most common and important questions about holidays with dogs. We'll help you with the planning, show you the most dog-friendly countries, and tell you how to avoid nasty surprises at the border. Order freshly prepared food for your dog now and save! Table of Contents Question 1: Which destinations are really dog-friendly? Germany (homecoming holiday) Netherlands Sweden Denmark Question 2: What transport options are available? Question 3: What is the best way for dogs to travel by train? Question 4: How do dogs travel by plane? Question 5: Which documents do I need for traveling with a dog? Question 6: How can I minimize stress for my dog? Our HelloBello verdict: Have a great trip! Question 1: Which destinations are really dog-friendly? There are many beautiful cities and regions in Europe that are extremely dog-friendly. More and more hotels, cozy holiday homes, and nature-oriented campsites not only allow dogs but also warmly welcome them and often even offer great basic amenities such as dog beds, bowls, or their own small gardens. The following destinations are particularly popular and proven to be dog-friendly for a holiday with your dog: Germany (homecoming holiday) Germany is known for its pronounced dog-friendliness and is perfect for short trips. Most cities have huge dog exercise areas and parks. Most cafés and restaurants are extremely dog-friendly and will provide a water bowl without being asked. From the endless beaches on the North and Baltic Seas to the picturesque hiking trails in the Black Forest or the Allgäu – Germany is a paradise for dogs. Netherlands If you are planning a holiday with your dog by the sea, the Netherlands (Holland) is an absolute dream destination! The country is very dog-friendly. Our dogs are warmly welcome in almost all restaurants and beach pavilions. There are countless wide dog beaches. In summer, some major beaches often have leash requirements, but there are fantastic, huge beach sections where dogs are even allowed to run completely off-leash in the sand and swim in the sea all year round. Sweden Sweden is considered one of the most dog-friendly countries in the world by experts. There are endless, breathtaking hiking trails through forests and along lakes where our four-legged friends can explore nature. Numerous dog-friendly accommodations can also be found in major cities such as Stockholm and Gothenburg. Note: There is a very high awareness of nature in Sweden, so a strict leash requirement often applies in the forest during the summer to protect wildlife. Denmark Our neighbor Denmark is also considered an extremely dog-friendly country. There are beautiful, often almost empty beaches and specially fenced "Hundeskove" (dog forests) where dogs are allowed to run freely.Important note for Denmark: Be sure to inform yourself about the Danish dog law in advance! Certain dog breeds (so-called list dogs) are absolutely not allowed to enter Denmark. Try HelloBello and save on your first delivery! Question 2: What transport options are available? Choosing the right mode of transport is essential for a relaxed start to your holiday with your dog. By far the most common, flexible, and usually most relaxed method for the dog is traveling in your own car. In the car, you can schedule breaks completely flexibly, adjust the air conditioning to your dog's needs, and take his usual bed with you. The most important thing here is absolute safety: The dog must be secured in a sturdy, permanently installed transport box in the trunk or with a special, crash-tested harness on the back seat.Note: Always remember the danger of overheating in summer! Read also: Dogs and heat – a dangerous duo. Question 3: What is the best way for dogs to travel by train? A train journey can be very relaxed, but it requires practice. On most trains (such as Deutsche Bahn), there is a strict leash and muzzle requirement for dogs that are not traveling in a closed transport box! You must absolutely get your dog used to this muzzle at home weeks in advance. Small dogs (up to the size of a domestic cat) can often travel for free in a carrier bag. For larger dogs, you usually have to buy a separate ticket (often at half price). To prevent your dog from being exposed to additional, enormous stress, avoid traveling on fully loaded trains during rush hour (Friday afternoon or during rush hour). Question 4: How do dogs travel by plane? Traveling with dogs by plane means enormous stress for the animal and should be planned extremely well or, if possible, avoided. Every airline has its own, very strict rules for holidays with dogs. Small dogs (usually up to a maximum weight of 6 to 8 kg including the bag) can often fly in a special, soft carrier bag in the passenger cabin. However, they must not leave the bag during the entire flight! Larger dogs must travel in special, flight-approved transport boxes (IATA standard) in the climate-controlled cargo hold. This can be very frightening for the dog, as it is separated from you and exposed to loud noises. Always register your dog with the airline extremely early, as the places for animals per flight are often strictly limited. Question 5: Which documents do I need for traveling with a dog? Unfortunately, bureaucracy is unavoidable. Depending on the destination, the required documents for your four-legged friend can vary greatly. Within the European Union (EU), the regulations are fairly uniform. You absolutely need: The blue EU pet passport (issued by the veterinarian). A valid, intact microchip for unique identification. A valid rabies vaccination (this must have been administered at least 21 days before crossing the border!). Note when traveling to the south or Great Britain: Some countries (such as Norway, Finland, or the UK) also require a special, veterinarian-documented tapeworm treatment (Echinococcus), which must be carried out exactly 24 to 120 hours before entry. Always inform yourself months in advance on the website of the Federal Foreign Office! Question 6: How can I minimize stress for my dog? A holiday with your dog should be relaxing. To avoid stress, the work begins long before departure. Prevent motion sickness: If your dog has to vomit when driving, get him used to the car over several weeks in small, positive steps. Your veterinarian can also prescribe mild medication against motion sickness in case of emergency. Take the familiar environment with you: Dogs love their routines. Be sure to take his own, unwashed bed, his favorite blanket, and his favorite toy with you to the holiday home. The familiar smell will immediately give him security in the unfamiliar environment. Be careful with changing food: The stress of travel often affects the stomach. Don't suddenly buy completely unfamiliar food abroad! This almost always leads to severe diarrhea, which ruins the holiday. Take enough of his usual food with you. Our HelloBello verdict: Have a great trip! A holiday with your dog brings you even closer together as a team and creates unforgettable memories! If you choose your destination carefully, help your dog get used to the carrier early on, and follow the entry requirements, there’s nothing standing in the way of a fantastic road trip to the seaside or the mountains. Don’t forget to pack your highly digestible, freshly prepared food from HelloBello (or have it sent directly to your holiday destination), so your furry friend can enjoy every day of the holiday full of energy and with a happy tummy. We wish you a relaxing, sunny and stress-free break! 🧳 Perfectly prepared for your holiday! Do your dog’s tummy a favour while travelling and choose our freshly prepared FOOD Order now Anita Lorber
Attention dog owners, summer is here. Finally, it's time for ice cream, long baths, and cozy lounging in the sun. But everything we humans love about summer can very quickly become a dangerous burden for our four-legged friends. Dogs and heat are a dangerous duo. We humans decide when to go into the shade, how lightly we dress, and how much sun we can tolerate. We sweat and regulate our temperature this way. Dogs can hardly do that. In summer, dogs are completely dependent on the vigilance of their owners. In this guide, you will learn why dogs are so sensitive to heat, how to support them on hot days, which seven simple measures provide cooling, and how to recognize a life-threatening heatstroke. Get your summer deal now! In short: the most important things in 30 seconds For most dogs, it becomes dangerous from around 28–32 °C, for short-nosed breeds from around 25 °C. Asphalt heats up to around 50 °C already at an air temperature of 25 °C – the 5-second test with the back of your hand shows whether it is too hot for paws. Dogs hardly sweat – they cool down almost exclusively by panting. Heatstroke symptoms: heavy panting, dark red/blue mucous membranes, staggering, vomiting – immediately into the shade and to the vet. Never leave the dog in the car, even with an open window. Jump to section Why dogs are so sensitive to heat Not all dogs experience heat the same way 7 tips for cooling down Summer coat: shave or better not? Bathing and swimming: beware of water poisoning Proper nutrition on hot days Recognizing heatstroke in dogs First aid for heatstroke Frequently asked questions (FAQ) Conclusion: Enjoy the summer together and safely Why dogs are so sensitive to heat The crucial difference to us: Dogs have almost no sweat glands. They only sweat significantly through their paw pads. They regulate their body heat almost exclusively by panting. On very hot, humid days, this is often not enough to keep the temperature stable. The normal body temperature of a dog is around 38 to 39 °C. If it rises above around 40 °C, it becomes critical, and heatstroke is imminent. Bello's fact: Because dogs hardly sweat, they cool down almost exclusively through breathing. Short-nosed breeds can move much less air and therefore overheat significantly faster. Not all dogs experience heat the same way Before we get to the tips: Not every dog suffers equally from high temperatures. Origin, coat type, age, and breed play a crucial role in heat tolerance. A Siberian Husky, bred for icy snow landscapes, never feels as comfortable at 30 degrees as a heat-loving Rhodesian Ridgeback. As rough guidelines: For short-nosed (brachycephalic) breeds, it becomes critical already from around 25 °C, for most other dogs from around 28–32 °C. These values are for orientation, not a free pass – always observe your dog individually. Especially difficult they have in summer: Short-nosed breeds (brachycephaly): Pugs, French Bulldogs, or Boxers have massive problems breathing in air for cooling due to their shortened airways. Heatstroke risk particularly high. Severely overweight dogs: A thick layer of fat additionally insulates the body, the circulation is already stressed. Sick and older dogs: Seniors and dogs with cardiovascular diseases suffer particularly from oppressive humidity. Dogs with dense undercoat: Breeds like Newfoundlands or Bernese Mountain Dogs struggle more with the heat. These dogs need special attention in summer, lots of rest, and gentle care. Test HelloBello and save on your first delivery! 7 tips for cooling down The good news: With a few simple routines, you take away the greatest part of the heat burden from your dog. 1. Move walks to the cool times of the day Move longer rounds to the early morning and late evening. In the midday heat, a short walk is enough to let off steam. This way you avoid the strongest sun and the hottest ground. 2. Always provide fresh water Make sure you have several water stations at home and always take water with you on the go. Cool, fresh water encourages your dog to drink and keeps the circulation stable. 3. Create shade and cool retreat places Your dog needs a shady, airy place at all times. Cool tiles, a darkened room, or a shady area in the garden are good. Make sure that the shade moves with the sun. 4. Reduce activity and exertion Avoid jogging, cycling, and wild playing in the heat. Exertion is the most underestimated trigger: In a large study, the majority of heat illnesses were attributed to physical activity, significantly more often than the enclosed car (Hall et al., 2020a). Bello's fact: Many people think of the car first when it comes to heatstroke. In fact, most cases are caused by movement in the heat (around 74 percent compared to about 5 percent in the vehicle; Hall et al., 2020a). Rest is therefore the best prevention on hot days. 5. Avoid hot asphalt Asphalt heats up extremely in the sun and can burn the sensitive paw pads. Do the back-of-the-hand test beforehand. Bello's tip: Place the back of your hand on the ground for 5 to 7 seconds. If you cannot tolerate the heat comfortably, it is also too hot for your dog's paws. Then switch to grass, shade, or a cooler time of day (FOUR PAWS, 2019). 6. Provide active cooling Offer your dog targeted cooling: a cooling mat or a damp towel as a base, a shallow paddling pool, or wet paws and belly. Important: Always use the cooling mat or towel as a base and do not cover the dog with it, otherwise the heat builds up. Homemade dog ice cream or frozen snacks are also a great refreshment. You can find recipes in our guides on Ice cubes for dogs and Making dog ice cream yourself. 7. Never leave your dog alone in the car A parked car becomes a deadly trap in the heat, even in the shade or with a cracked window. Already at 20 °C outside temperature, the interior can heat up to around 46 °C within one hour. At 30 °C outside, the life-threatening range is reached already after around 30 minutes (ADAC, n.d.). Outside temperature Interior after approx. 30 min Classification 20 °C up to approx. 40 °C already critical 30 °C over 45 °C life-threatening 35 °C over 50 °C acute danger to life 🚨 Emergency: If you see a dog alone in a hot car and it is panting heavily, is apathetic, or no longer reacts, do not hesitate. In Austria, call the police at 133 or the emergency number 112. Summer coat: shave or better not? Many owners consider shaving their dog in summer so that they sweat less. Whether this makes sense, however, depends heavily on the coat type. A close shave is almost always the wrong decision. Dogs with a double coat (e.g. Husky, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, Australian Shepherd): better not to shave. The topcoat protects against UV radiation and even helps with temperature regulation. Regular brushing and the proper removal of loose undercoat are more sensible. Dogs with single-layered, continuously growing coats (e.g. Poodle, Bichon): can be professionally trimmed. Leave at least about 2.5 cm of fur and never shave down to the skin. Short-haired, light-skinned or hairless dogs: do not need shaving, but rather particularly good sun protection. Bello's Fact: The topcoat acts like a natural shield against UV radiation. If you shave your dog too short, you risk sunburn and sometimes even worse temperature regulation. If in doubt, the veterinarian and a qualified dog groomer should decide together. Bathing and swimming: beware of water intoxication A jump into cool water is the best way to cool down on hot days. To keep the bathing fun safe, you should know about a rare but life-threatening danger: water intoxication. If your dog swallows a lot of water in a short time, its blood becomes diluted and the sodium level drops dangerously. Typical triggers are long periods of retrieving with an open mouth, diving for stones or toys, and snapping at the stream from a garden hose or lawn sprinkler. Round balls make it easier to swallow water than flat, easily graspable swimming toys. 🚨 Warning signs of water intoxication Watch out for unusual tiredness or restlessness, weakness, vomiting, a bloated belly, excessive drooling, pale mucous membranes, and dilated pupils. Later, staggering, coordination problems, muscle tremors, cramps, and unconsciousness will follow. If you suspect it, stop the water play immediately, keep your dog calm, and drive immediately to the nearest animal clinic. Do not give it anything on your own. This is how you prevent water intoxication: Always supervise water activities and limit the time. Take regular breaks on land, also to urinate. Use flat, easily graspable swimming toys instead of round balls. Do not let your dog dive for objects. Avoid playing with the water stream from a hose or lawn sprinkler. You can find more details about symptoms, treatment, and prevention in our guide to water intoxication in dogs. Proper nutrition on hot days Many dogs eat less in the heat, which is normal. Nevertheless, the meal should then be easy to digest and not put additional strain on the circulatory system. Hydration also plays a major role. This is exactly where fresh food helps. HelloBello is gently cooked, easy to digest, and has a naturally high moisture content, which additionally supplies your dog with fluids on hot days. The recipes are already tailored to your dog and balanced to meet its needs, so you don't have to balance anything yourself. The appetizing fresh taste also motivates many dogs to eat even in the heat. Order freshly cooked food for your dog now and save! Recognizing heatstroke in dogs Heatstroke is an absolute emergency. The earlier you recognize the warning signs, the better the chances. Watch out for these symptoms: Early signs: heavy, persistent panting and rapid, shallow breathing Clear signs: increased drooling, restlessness, reddened mucous membranes and ears, rapid heartbeat Alarm signs: staggering, weakness, vomiting or diarrhea, listlessness Life-threatening: bluish or pale mucous membranes, cramps, unconsciousness As a rough guideline: If the body temperature is above 40 °C, there is a strong suspicion of overheating (VDH, o. J.). First aid for heatstroke If you suspect heatstroke, act immediately and in this order: 1. Get out of the heat: Bring your dog immediately to a cool, shady, and airy place. 2. Cool down slowly: Moisten them with cool, but not ice-cold water. Start at the paws and legs, then the belly and body. Ice-cold water can additionally shock the circulatory system. 3. Offer water: You may offer water to an awake dog, but do not force it to drink. 4. Immediately to the veterinarian: Contact your veterinarian's office or animal clinic immediately and drive there. 🚨 Important: Even if your dog seems to recover, it must be examined by a veterinarian. Heatstroke can damage internal organs and blood clotting without it being immediately visible. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) At what temperature does it become dangerous for dogs? There is no fixed limit, because breed, age, and health also play a role. From about 25 °C you should be careful, from 30 °C special caution is needed. If your dog's body temperature rises above 40 °C, it is an emergency. How do I recognize heatstroke in a dog? Typical are heavy panting, increased drooling, reddened mucous membranes, staggering, vomiting, and listlessness. Bluish mucous membranes, cramps, or unconsciousness are acute life-threatening. What to do in case of heatstroke? Bring the dog immediately into the shade, cool it slowly with lukewarm to cool water from the paws upwards, offer water, and drive immediately to the veterinarian. Do not cool with ice-cold water. How do I cool down my dog properly? With shade, fresh water, a cooling mat or a damp towel as a base, a paddling pool, and wet paws. Never cover the dog with wet towels, as this traps the heat. Can my dog go for a walk in the heat? Yes, but in the early morning or late evening. Do the back-of-the-hand test on the asphalt beforehand and avoid the midday heat. How long can a dog stay in the car in the heat? Not at all. A car heats up to around 46 °C within one hour even at 20 °C outside temperature. Even a short time and a cracked window are life-threatening. Which dogs are particularly at risk? Short-nosed breeds, overweight, old, and sick dogs, as well as breeds with dense undercoat. They need particularly a lot of protection and rest in summer. Does it make sense to shave my dog in summer? That depends on the coat type. You should not shave dogs with a double coat like Huskies or Golden Retrievers, because the topcoat protects against heat and sun. Single-layered coats like the Poodle can be professionally trimmed, but never down to the skin. Short-haired and light-skinned dogs do not need shaving, but good sun protection. What is water intoxication in dogs? Water intoxication occurs when a dog swallows a lot of water while swimming, retrieving, or playing with the water stream. The sodium level in the blood drops, which is life-threatening. Warning signs are lethargy, vomiting, a bloated belly, staggering, and cramps. If you suspect it, stop the water play immediately and drive immediately to the veterinarian. Are ice cubes dangerous for dogs? In moderation and offered slowly, ice cubes are harmless for most dogs and a nice refreshment. You can read more about this in our guide to ice cubes for dogs. Ready to give your dog a healthier and longer life? Order freshly cooked dog food now and save 30% ! Order now Conclusion: Enjoy the summer together and safely Dogs and heat remain a dangerous duo, but you have it under control. Those who schedule walks during the cooler hours, provide water, shade and rest, avoid hot asphalt and cars, and know the warning signs of heatstroke will get their dog safely through the summer. Watch your dog closely on hot days, and when in doubt, it is always better to see the vet once too soon than once too late. Anita Lorber
The Australian Shepherd (often affectionately called an "Aussie") is a dog breed with an extremely fascinating history and a variety of absolutely impressive qualities. Once you have fallen in love with these colorful, intelligent dogs, you will not lose your fascination with them anytime soon. In this comprehensive article, we will tell you everything important about this fantastic breed regarding character, qualities, age, life expectancy, size, care, grooming, and its surprising origins. If you are thinking about sharing your life with one of these bundles of energy, you have come to the right place. Table of Contents Everything Important About the Australian Shepherd 1. How Long Does an Australian Shepherd Live? 2. How Big Does an Australian Shepherd Get? 3. When Is an Australian Shepherd Fully Grown? 4. How Much Does an Australian Shepherd Weigh? 5. Where Does the Australian Shepherd Come From? 6. What Is the Character of an Australian Shepherd Like? 7. Proper Care, Training, and Temperament? 8. What Crossbreeds Are There of the Australian Shepherd? 9. What Should You Know About Australian Shepherd Puppies? 10. What Colors and Merle Patterns Do Australian Shepherds Come In? 11. How Much Care Does an Australian Shepherd Need? 12. Are There Breed-Specific Diseases in Australian Shepherds? 13. How Much Does an Australian Shepherd Cost? Australian Shepherd: Our Conclusion Everything Important About the Australian Shepherd We have gathered and answered the most common questions from our HelloBello community. Here are the 13 most important questions and answers about the Australian Shepherd, so that you are perfectly prepared for life with this wonderful furry friend. 1. How Long Does an Australian Shepherd Live? The average life expectancy of a healthy Aussie is generally between 12 and 15 years. This is a truly wonderful age for a dog of this considerable size and agility. With the right care and an overall healthy lifestyle, some can even reach a proud age of 16 or more. An absolutely crucial role in a long, happy dog life is played by high-quality nutrition. Natural-style food, for example through HelloBello's easily digestible fresh food, ensures that all organs and joints are optimally supplied with essential nutrients well into old age. Order freshly cooked food for your dog now and save! 2. How Big Does an Australian Shepherd Get? A fully grown dog of this breed reaches a shoulder height of about 46 to 58 centimeters in males and around 43 to 53 centimeters in females. This medium-sized breed is characterized by a particularly athletic build, which qualifies it for endurance, hours-long work with the herd. They are not bulky, but wiry, fast, and extremely agile, making them excellent companions in dog sports. 3. When Is an Australian Shepherd Fully Grown? Generally, an Aussie is physically fully grown at about 12 to 18 months. During this time, they go through various growth phases, in which they initially shoot up in height and later gain width and valuable muscle mass. However, mental maturity can take significantly longer. Aussies are often real clowns until their third year and retain their puppy-like playfulness for a very long time. It is important to offer the young dog calm but consistent training during this time to promote healthy mental development. 4. How Much Does an Australian Shepherd Weigh? The weight naturally varies greatly depending on gender, size, and breeding line. A healthy, well-muscled male normally weighs between 22 and 30 kilograms, while the slightly more delicate females usually weigh between 16 and 25 kilograms. An absolutely healthy ideal weight is extremely important for this highly agile dog breed to optimally protect the joints during its quick turns and wide jumps. Always make sure that your dog's waist remains clearly visible and the ribs are easily palpable under the thick fur. 5. Where Does the Australian Shepherd Come From? Interestingly, the Aussie does not come from Australia at all, as its name might mistakenly suggest! The Australian Shepherd was first bred in the United States (USA). Originally, it was an indispensable helper on the large farms and ranches in the American Wild West. The Basque immigrants who came to the USA from Europe via Australia brought their hard-working sheepdogs with them. These Basque herding dogs formed the basis for today's breed. Through targeted crosses with other breeds such as the Border Collie, the English Shepherd, and the Australian Koolie, the new, extremely resilient breed with its unique herding qualities finally emerged. It was not until 1993 that the breed was officially recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC). 6. What Is the Character of an Australian Shepherd Like? Aussies are characterized by their brilliant intelligence, boundless eagerness to work, and extremely strong herding instinct. They are real bundles of energy that love to be mentally and physically occupied and to receive clear, demanding tasks from their humans. Their unconditional loyalty, enormous eagerness to learn, and their ability to get along fantastically with children and other pets make them wonderful companions. They are perfect family dogs, provided they are excellently socialized from the start and lovingly integrated into family life. 7. Proper Care, Training, and Temperament? Due to their highly active and lightning-fast nature, Australian Shepherds absolutely need plenty of exercise and mental challenges. A short walk around the block is definitely not enough for this breed! It is extremely important to offer them sufficient opportunities to run free, play, and learn (e.g., through agility, mantrailing, or trick dogging). Extremely consistent but always loving training is crucial to channel their clever behavior in the right direction. They are very affectionate and often develop an extremely strong bond with a specific person in the family, whom they prefer to follow step for step. 8. What Crossbreeds Are There of the Australian Shepherd? In modern dog breeding, there are now several very popular crossbreeds (so-called designer dogs) of the Australian Shepherd. Well-known examples are the Aussiedor (cross with the Labrador Retriever), the Aussie Pom (with the Miniature Poodle), or the highly sought-after Aussie Doodle (with a Poodle). If you are interested in a crossbreed, it is important to carefully consider the character traits of both parent breeds. 9. What Should You Know About Australian Shepherd Puppies? When choosing a puppy, the most important thing is to find a truly reputable breeder who places extreme importance on the health, genetic testing, and well-being of their dogs. The puppies should be socialized as best as possible during their first weeks of life. Make sure that the parent dogs are demonstrably healthy. In addition, an Aussie puppy needs plenty of rest so as not to get overexcited. For perfect bone growth and a strong start in life, we recommend HelloBello's gently cooked fresh food, which supplies the little whirlwind with all the necessary nutrients. Ready to give your dog a healthier and longer life? Order freshly cooked dog food now and save 30% ! Order now 10. What colors and merle patterns do Australian Shepherds come in? The variety of colors in this breed is truly breathtaking! They come in four recognized base colors: Solid Black (black), Solid Red (red), Blue-Merle (a gray base with black patches), and Red-Merle (a beige base with red/brown patches). These colors are often complemented by white and copper markings, making every dog an absolute original. Important note: For health reasons, mating two dogs with the merle gene is strictly prohibited in many countries, as this can lead to severe deafness and blindness in the puppies. 11. How much care does an Australian Shepherd need? The Aussie's beautiful coat is medium-length, extremely dense, and very weather-resistant. It has a lot of insulating undercoat that protects the dog from freezing wind as well as heat. Care requires regular brushing, ideally at least once or twice a week, to remove loose hair and prevent painful matting behind the ears or on the legs. Daily brushing is a must during shedding season. To optimally support the coat's shine and strengthen the skin barrier, you can wonderfully integrate HelloBello's natural Skin and Coat Drops into your daily routine as a tasty supplement. 12. Are there breed-specific diseases in the Australian Shepherd? Like unfortunately many purebred dogs, the Aussie can also suffer from certain genetic diseases. The most common health problems include joint diseases such as painful hip dysplasia (HD) and elbow dysplasia (ED). To preventively support the musculoskeletal system, our [Link to: HelloBello Joint Drops] are an excellent choice. In addition, there are often breed-specific eye diseases such as cataracts, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), and so-called Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA). Another special feature is the MDR1 gene defect, which occurs in many Aussies and leads to a strong hypersensitivity to certain, often everyday medications (such as some deworming agents or anesthetics). A genetic test with the veterinarian provides urgently needed certainty here! Epilepsy is also unfortunately not unknown in the breed. 13. How much does an Australian Shepherd cost? Puppy prices can vary depending on the breeder, the health records of the parents, and the region. As a rule, the purchase price for an Aussie puppy from a reputable VDH/FCI breeder is between 1,200 and 2,000 euros. Of course, in addition to the initial purchase price, there are ongoing costs for high-quality food, dog training, taxes, insurance, and regular veterinary visits. Try HelloBello and save on your first delivery! Australian Shepherd: Our Conclusion In summary, it can be said that Australian Shepherds are truly wonderful family dogs that win every heart with their brilliant intelligence and extremely loyal, gentle nature. They bring an endless amount of energy and require their owners to provide time, dedication, and above all, very active physical and mental stimulation in everyday life. If you are ready to take on the great responsibility for the next 12 to 15 years and exercise your dog according to their needs and feed them healthily, you will find an incomparably loyal and fascinating companion for life in the Australian Shepherd! Anita Lorber
